Located along the Tagus River, Praça do Comércio is one of Lisbon’s most iconic and vibrant squares, epitomizing the city's rich history and cultural heritage. Surrounded by magnificent architecture and bustling with life, this historical landmark offers visitors a glimpse into Portugal's storied past. Here, we explore the best historic landmarks in and around Praça do Comércio that will enhance your visit to this stunning area.
Terreiro do Paço: The open space that we now know as Praça do Comércio was originally the site of the Royal Palace (Terreiro do Paço). This grand building stood for centuries until it was tragically destroyed in the 1755 earthquake. Today, visitors can appreciate the square's majestic scale, lined with elegant yellow Pombaline buildings that have been carefully restored.
Arco da Rua Augusta: Dominating the northern side of Praça do Comércio, the Arco da Rua Augusta is a triumphal arch that serves as a stunning gateway to Rua Augusta. Built to commemorate the city's reconstruction after the 1755 earthquake, this architecturally stunning structure boasts intricate statuary and detailed reliefs. Climbing to the top rewards visitors with breathtaking panoramic views of Lisbon and the river below.
The equestrian statue of King José I: In the center of Praça do Comércio stands the impressive equestrian statue of King José I. Erected in 1775, this statue honors the monarch who oversaw the city’s reconstruction. Standing tall with the square at his feet, this statue is not only a landmark but also a popular spot for photos, making it a must-see for any visitor to Lisbon.
Rua Augusta Arch Viewpoint: For those looking to soak in the vibrant essence of the city, the Rua Augusta Arch offers a splendid viewpoint. From here, you can see not only the square but also the bustling Rua Augusta, a pedestrianized street lined with shops, cafes, and performers showcasing the lively spirit of Lisbon. The combination of historic architecture and modern vibrancy makes this area truly captivating.
Lisbon’s iconic yellow trams: One can't visit Praça do Comércio without noticing the charming yellow trams that zip through the streets of Lisbon. These iconic vehicles are a nod to the city's transportation history and offer a delightful ride through the historical districts. Hop on the famous Tram 28 to experience unforgettable views of the city’s historic neighborhoods, including Alfama and Bairro Alto.
Visiting the Museu Lisboa: While you're in the area, don’t miss the chance to explore the Museu Lisboa, located nearby. This museum delves into the history of Lisbon, providing context to the landmarks you see around the square. The exhibits narrate the tales of Lisbon's growth through the ages, highlighting its resilience following catastrophic events like the Great Earthquake.
Enjoying local cuisine: After exploring the historic landmarks, treat yourself to Lisbon's culinary delights. Numerous cafes and restaurants within Praça do Comércio offer traditional Portuguese fare. Be sure to try local specialties such as bacalhau à brás and pastéis de nata, all while soaking up the vibrant atmosphere of the square.
Praça do Comércio is more than just an urban space; it is a treasure trove of history and culture, where every corner tells a story. As you explore its landmarks, you’ll find that this iconic square encapsulates the very essence of Lisbon, making it a highlight on any visitor’s itinerary.